Starting September 1, Moldovans residing in Italy will benefit from easier access to pensions and other social benefits, as the Social Security Agreement between the Republic of Moldova and the Republic of Italy, signed on October 31, 2024, officially takes effect today.
The agreement allows both countries to totalize contribution periods, granting citizens the right to pensions and related benefits.
Elena Tibirna, Director General of the National Social Insurance House (CNAS), called the treaty “a historic moment in Moldovan–Italian relations.”
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She said, “This agreement reflects remarkable diplomatic efforts and close collaboration between our two states. It shows care for the more than 200,000 Moldovans who live and work in Italy, contributing to its economy while maintaining ties with their homeland.”
Under the new system, citizens can submit benefit applications in either country, eliminating extra costs. Moldovans may apply at CNAS offices in Moldova, while those in Italy can submit applications through the National Institute of Social Insurance (INPS). Authorities in both countries will coordinate to calculate contributions completed in each state.
Eligible benefits include:
- Old-age pensions
- Disability pensions (caused by illness or work accidents)
- Survivor pensions
The agreement applies to employees, self-employed workers, posted workers, and diplomatic staff. Each state will pay the portion of the pension corresponding to insurance periods completed on its territory.
In Moldova, from July 1, 2025, to June 30, 2026, the retirement age is 61 years and 6 months for women and 63 years for men, with a minimum contribution of 15 years. Citizens can qualify for a full pension after 34 years of contributions. In Italy, the retirement age is 67 for both men and women, with a minimum contribution period of 20 years.
Authorities will make payments directly to beneficiaries’ bank accounts in Moldova or Italy. Citizens must maintain active accounts, provide accurate banking details, and submit a valid certificate of life for exported benefits.
Italy has now ratified its second bilateral social security treaty with Moldova, strengthening social protection and ensuring fair recognition of Moldovans’ work abroad.