Moldovan citizens who have worked or are currently working in Italy can now apply for pensions and social welfare benefits under a new bilateral social security agreement between the Republic of Moldova and the Italian Republic.
🇮🇹 Key Details of the Moldova–Italy Social Security Agreement
- Signed in Rome on October 31, 2024, and ratified by both countries, including unanimous approval by the Italian Chamber of Deputies in June 2025.
- Allows the totalization of contribution periods in Moldova and Italy, meaning work periods in both countries can be combined.
- Eligibility: Individuals with a combined minimum of 15 years of pension contributions in the two countries can qualify for pensions under Moldovan law.
📝 How to Apply: Simplified Procedure
- Where to apply: Applications for pensions and benefits may be submitted in either Italy or Moldova, depending on where the applicant resides.
- No need to travel: Moldovan citizens living in Moldova do not need to travel to Italy to initiate or complete the application process.
- Covered benefits include:
- Old-age pensions
- Disability pensions (general or work-related)
- Survivor’s pensions
- Compensation for occupational accidents or diseases
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🔧 What Moldovans in Italy Should Do
- Verify contribution history: Ensure you have at least 15 total years of pension contributions across both countries.
- Gather documentation: Collect official proof of employment and social contributions from both Italy and Moldova.
- Submit your application: File your pension request in person or through the designated national institution in your country of residence.
- Stay informed: Follow updates from the CNAS (National House of Social Insurance) in Moldova and its Italian counterpart regarding implementation steps and required forms.
🌍 Moldova’s Broader Diaspora Protection Efforts
This agreement with Italy is part of Moldova’s broader strategy to support and protect the rights of Moldovans abroad.
As of early 2025, Moldova has signed and ratified bilateral social security agreements with 18 countries, including Italy.
Negotiations are ongoing with other states such as France, Canada, Slovakia, and Switzerland.